PHY 2049: Physics II - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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PHY 2049: Physics II

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About bicycle riding: If some one shows you a trick, it means that, ... by rubbing (depends) Touching (same) By induction (opposite) PHY 2049: Physics II ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: PHY 2049: Physics II


1
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • There is a proposal to move the final to Monday
    (8/4) from Wednesday (8/6). Any objections?
  • To purchase Wiley Plus, the URL is
  • http//he-cda.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-320351
    .html

2
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • About bicycle riding If some one shows you a
    trick, it means that,
  • It is possible to do that trick
  • The person who showed you, can do the trick
  • It does not mean that you can do the trick.
  • Try it a lot of times and you can too.

3
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • Coulombs law
  • Two kinds of charges, positive and negative,
    unlike attract, like repel.
  • Electrons and Protons
  • q 1.602 x 10-19 C
  • Current I dq/dt 1 Amp. 1 C/s
  • Add forces as vectors

4
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • A rule
  • Try to calculate the force magnitude by ignoring
    the signs of charges. Then assign the direction
    by looking at the signs.
  • Never do both (using the charge signs in the
    calculation of the force and then assign the
    direction).

5
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6
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • Charges are introduced
  • by rubbing (depends)
  • Touching (same)
  • By induction (opposite)

7
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • Balls are touched and then separated. Rank them
    by
  • Charge left
  • Magnitude of Force before
  • After
  • Charge transferred 3,1,2

8
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • Force on the center charge 6kq2/d2

d
9
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • q1 q4 Q q2 q3 q
  • what is Q/q so that the force on 1 is zero
  • All charges same sign. There is no solution.
  • Q and q different sign. There is a possible
    solution.
  • Is the answer the same if the force on 3 is to be
    zero

10
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • What is the force on the central chlorine ion?
  • Suppose that we put in an electron that sits on a
    cesium site and neutralizes it, which way does
    the Chlorine move?

11
PHY 2049 Physics II
environment
  • Electric Field
  • Force F qE
  • E k ? r qi/ri2

Test charge
12
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13
  • Electric field lines denote direction
  • Their density represents magnitude
  • They do not cross

14
PHY 2049 Physics II
  • q1 2Q
  • q2 - 2Q
  • q3 -4Q
  • E at origin

15
PHY 2049 Physics II
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