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Title: Wednesday June 9 10:00 11:30pm Sea Pearl 34


1
Wednesday June 9 1000 - 1130pm Sea Pearl 3-4
  • GGF11 Session

Moderators David De Roure and Carole
GobleSecretary Marlon Pearce
2
Agenda
  • Update on Semantic Grid activities projects
  • Review SEM-RG activities against charter
  • Relationship with other GGF groups
  • Integration with Metadata
  • Discussion of charter revisions
  • Primer Planning
  • GGF12 Tutorial Planning
  • Future events and actions

3
History of GGF Semantic Grid RG
  • BoF at GGF5 in Edinburgh
  • BoF at GGF6 in Chicago
  • Became Research Group in November 2002
  • Two sessions at GGF7 in Tokyo
  • (attended GGF8 in Seattle)
  • Workshop (invited papers) at GGF9 in Chicago
  • (attended GGF10 in Berlin)
  • Workshop (call for papers) at GGF11 in Hawaii
  • Tutorial at GGF12 in Brussels

4
Prehistory - The Semantic Grid Report 2001
  • At this time, there are a number of grid
    applications being developed and there is a whole
    raft of computer technologies that provide
    fragments of the necessary functionality.
  • However there is currently a major gap between
    these endeavours and the vision of e-Science in
    which there is a high degree of easy-to-use and
    seamless automation and in which there are
    flexible collaborations and computations on a
    global scale.
  • www.semanticgrid.org

5
Prehistory - Knowledge Grid
6
That diagram
SemanticWeb
SemanticGrid
Scale of Interoperability
ClassicalWeb
ClassicalGrid
Scale of data and computation
Based on an idea by Norman Paton
7
WWW2002 Honolulu
8
Underpinnings of e-Science
9
Advanced Grid Applications

Knowledge Grid
Text mining
Data mining
Col- laboratory
Portal
Knowledge Services
OGSA Semantic Grid services
Knowledge-based information services
Knowledge-based data/computation services
OGSA Base Grid services
Computation services
Information services
Data services
Grid Middleware Fabric
WSRF
10
Semantics in and on the Grid
The Semantic Grid is an extension of the current
Grid in which information and services are given
well-defined meaning, better enabling computers
and peopleto work in cooperation
11
GGF7 Semantic Grid Sessions
12
GGF9 Semantic Grid Workshop
  • The Role of Concepts in myGrid Carole Goble
  • Planning and Metadata on the Computational Grid
    Jim Blythe
  • Semantic support for Grid-Enabled Design Search
    in Engineering Simon Cox
  • Knowledge Discovery and Ontology-based services
    on the Grid Mario Cannataro
  • Attaching semantic annotations to service
    descriptions Luc Moreau
  • Semantic Matching of Grid Resource Description
    Frameworks John Brooke
  • Interoperability challenges in Grid for
    Industrial Applications Mike Surridge
  • Semantic Grid and Pervasive Computing David De
    Roure

13
Grid 2 chapter
  • Goble, C.A., De Roure, D., Shadbolt, N.R. and
    Fernandes, A.A.A. Enhancing Services and
    Applications with Knowledge and Semantics. in
    Foster, I. and Kesselman, C. eds. The Grid 2
    Blueprint for a New Computing Infrastructure,
    Morgan-Kaufmann, 2004.

14
IEEE IS E-Science Special Issue
  • IEEE Intelligent Issue Special Issue on
    E-Science, Jan-Feb 2004
  • Yolanda Gil, Ewa Deelman, Jim Blythe, Carl
    Kesselman and Hongsuda Tangmunarunkit. Artificial
    Intelligence and Grids Workflow Planning and
    Beyond.
  • William E. Johnston. Semantic Services for
    Grid-Based, Large-Scale Science.
  • Jane Hunter, John Drennan and Suzanne Little.
    Realizing the Hydrogen Economy through Semantic
    Web Technologies.
  • Chris Wroe, Carole Goble, Mark Greenwood, Phillip
    Lord, Simon Miles, Juri Papay, Terry Payne and
    Luc Moreau. Automating Experiments Using Semantic
    Data on a Bioinformatics Grid.
  • Mario Cannataro and Domenico Talia. Semantics and
    Knowledge Grids Building the Next-Generation
    Grid.
  • De Roure, D. and Hendler, J.A. E-Science the
    Grid and the Semantic Web.

15
(No Transcript)
16
SemPGrid
17
GGF11 Semantic Grid Workshop
  • Engineering semantics Costs and Benefits Simon
    Cox
  • Designing Ontologies and Distributed Resource
    Discovery Services for an Earthquake Simulation
    Grid Marlon Pierce
  • Exploring Williams-Beuren Syndrome Using myGrid
    Carole Goble
  • Distributed Data Management and Integration
    Framework The Mobius Project Shannon Hastings
  • eBank UK - Linking Research Data, Scholarly
    Communication and Learning David De Roure
  • Using the Semantic Grid to Build Bridges between
    Museums and Indigenous Communities Ronald
    Schroeter
  • Using the Semantic Grid to Build Bridges between
    Museums and Indigenous Communities Ronald
    Schroeter
  • Collaborative Tools in the Semantic Grid David De
    Roure
  • The Integration of Peer-to-peer and the Grid to
    Support Scientific Collaboration
  • OWL-Based Resource Discovery for Inter-Cluster
    Resource Borrowing Hideki YOSHIDA
  • Semantic Annotation of Computational Components
    Peter Vanderbilt
  • Interoperability and Transformability through
    Semantic Annotation of a Job Description Language
    Jeffrey Hau

18
ECAI Workshop
19
ECAI Keynote
20
GRIA Semantic Grid Bibliography
GRIA Semantic Grid Bibliography
26. Li, M., Santen, P.v., Walker, D.W., Rana,
O.F. and Baker, M.A., PortalLab A Web Services
Toolkit for Building Semantic Grid Portals. in
CCGrid Symposium, (Tokyo, Japan, 2003), IEEE
Computer Society Press.27. Lord, P., Wroe, C.,
Stevens, R., Goble, C., Miles, S., Moreau, L.,
Decker, K., Payne, T. and Papay, J., Semantic and
Personalised Service Discovery. in Workshop on
Knowledge Grid and Grid Intelligence (KGGI'03),
(Halifax, Canada, 2003), 100-107.28. Ludaescher,
B., Gupta, A. and Martone., M.E. A Model-Based
Mediator System for Scientific Data Management.
in Lacroix, Z. and Critchlow, T. eds.
Bioinformatics Managing Scientific Data, Morgan
Kaufmann, 2003.29. Ludaescher, B., Altintas, I.
and Gupta, A., Compiling Abstract Scientific
Workflows into Web Service Workflows. in 15th
Intl. Conference on Scientific and Statistical
Database Management (SSDBM), (Boston,
Massachussets, 2003).30. Majithia, S.,
Shaikhali, A., Rana, O.F. and Walker, D.W.,
Reputation-based Semantic Service Discovery. in
Workshop on Emerging Technologies for Next
generation Grid (ETNGRID-2004) at 13th IEEE
International Workshops on Enabling Technologies
Infrastructures for Collaborative Enterprises
(WETICE-2004), (2004), IEEE Computer Society
Press.31. Miles, S., Papay, J., Dialani, V.,
Luck, M., Decker, K., Payne, T. and Moreau, L.
Personalised grid service discovery. IEE
Proceedings Software Special Issue on
Performance Engineering, 150 (4). 252-256.32.
Miles, S., Papay, J., Dialani, V., Luck, M.,
Decker, K., Payne, T. and Moreau, L.,
Personalised grid service discovery. in
Nineteenth Annual UK Performance Engineering
Workshop (UKPEW'03), (Coventry, UK, 2003),
131-140.33. Miles, S., Papay, J., Payne, T.,
Decker, K. and Moreau, L., Towards a protocol for
the attachment of semantic descriptions to grid
services. in Second European across Grids
Conference, (Nicosia, Cyprus, 2004), 10.34.
Moreau, L., Agents for the Grid A Comparison
with Web Services (Part 1 the transport layer).
in Second IEEE/ACM International Symposium on
Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID 2002),
(Berlin, Germany, 2002), IEEE Computer Society,
220-228.35. Moreau, L., Avila-Rosas, A.,
Dialani, V., Miles, S. and Liu, X., Agents for
the Grid A Comparison with Web Services (part
II Service Discovery). in Workshop on Challenges
in Open Agent Systems, (Bologna, Italy, 2002),
52-56.36. Moreau, L., Miles, S., Goble, C.,
Greenwood, M., Dialani, V., Addis, M., Alpdemir,
N., Cawley, R., Roure, D.D., Ferris, J.,
Gaizauskas, R., Glover, K., Greenhalgh, C., Li,
P., Liu, X., Lord, P., Luck, M., Marvin, D.,
Oinn, T., Paton, N., Pettifer, S., Radenkovic,
M.V., Roberts, A., Robinson, A., Rodden, T.,
Senger, M., Sharman, N., Stevens, R., Warboys,
B., Wipat, A. and Wroe, C., On the Use of Agents
in a BioInformatics Grid. in Third IEEE/ACM
CCGRID'2003 Workshop on Agent Based Cluster and
Grid Computing, (Tokyo, Japan, 2003),
653-661.37. Newhouse, S., Mayer, S., Furmento,
S., McGough, S., Stanton, J. and Darlington, J.,
Laying the Foundations for the Semantic Grid. in
AISB Workshop on AI and Grid Computing.,
(2002).38. Rana, O.F. and Pouchard, L. Agent
Based Semantic Grids Research Issues and
Challenges. Journal of Parallel and Distributed
Computing Practices.39. Siddiqi, J., Akhgar, B.
and Naderi, M., Towards a Grid Enabled Knowledge
Management Services. in UK e-Science All Hands
Meeting, (Nottingham, UK, 2003).40. Stevens, R.,
Robinson, A. and Goble, C., myGrid Personalised
Bioinformatics on the Information Grid. in 11th
International Conference on Intelligent Systems
in Molecular Biology, (2003).41. Szomszor, M.
and Moreau, L., Recording and reasoning over data
provenance in web and grid services. in
International Conference on Ontologies, Databases
and Applications of SEmantics (ODBASE'03),
(2003), 603-620.42. Tangmunarunkit, H., Decker,
S. and Kesselman, C., Ontology-based Resource
Matching. in 2nd International Semantic Web
Conference (ISWC2003), (Florida, USA, 2003).43.
Tao, F., Cox, S.J., Chen, L., Shadbolt, N.R., Xu,
F., Puleston, C., Goble, C. and Song, W., Towards
the Semantic Grid Enriching Content for
Management and Reuse. in UK e-Science All Hands
Meeting, (Nottingham, UK, 2003), 695-702.44.
Tao, F., Chen, L., Shadbolt, N.R., Pound, G. and
Cox, S.J., Towards the Semantic Grid Putting
Knowledge to Work in Design Optimisation. in 3rd
International Conference on Knowledge Management
(I-KNOW '03), (2003), 555-566.45. Wroe, C., R.
Stevens, Goble, C., Roberts, A. and Greenwood, M.
A suite of DAMLOIL ontologies to describe
bioinformatics web services and data.
International Journal of Cooperative Information
Systems, 12 (2). 197-224.46. Wroe, C., Goble,
C., Greenwood, M., Phillip Lord, Miles, S.,
Papay, J., Payne, T. and Moreau, L. Automating
Experiments Using Semantic Data on a
Bioinformatics Grid. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 19
(1). 48-55.47. Zhuge, H. Semantics, Resource and
Grid. Future Generation Computer Systems, 20 (1).
1-5.48. Zhuge, H. China's E-Science Knowledge
Grid Environment. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 19
(1). 13-17.
  • Blythe, J., Deelman, E., Gil, Y., Kesselman, C.,
    Agarwal, A., Mehta, G. and Vahi, K., The Role of
    Planning in Grid Computing. in 13th International
    Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling
    (ICAPS), (Trento, Italy).2. Blythe, J., Deelman,
    E., Gil, Y. and Kesselman, C., Transparent Grid
    Computing A Knowledge-Based Approach. in 15th
    Conference on Innovative Applications of
    Artificial Intelligence (IAAI), (Acapulco,
    Mexico, 2003).3. Buckingham Shum, S., De Roure,
    D., Eisenstadt, M., Shadbolt, N. and Tate, A.,
    CoAKTinG Collaborative Advanced Knowledge
    Technologies in the Grid. in Second Workshop on
    Advanced Collaborative Environments, (Edinburgh,
    UK, 2002).4. Buyya, R., Abramson, D., Giddy, J.
    and Stockinger, H. Economic Models for Resource
    Management and Scheduling in Grid Computing.
    Concurrency and Computation Practice and
    Experience (CCPE), 14 (13-15). 1507-1542.5.
    Cannataro, M. and Talia, D. The Knowledge Grid.
    CACM, 46 (1). 89-93.6. Cannataro, M. and Talia,
    D. Semantics and Knowledge Grids Building the
    Next-Generation Grid. IEEE Intelligent Systems,
    19 (1). 56-63.7. Chen, L., Cox, S.J., Goble, C.,
    Keane, A., Roberts, A., Shadbolt, N.R., Smart, P.
    and Tao, F., Engineering Knowledge for
    Engineering Grid Applications. in Euroweb 2002
    Conference, The Web and the GRID from e-science
    to e-business, (Oxford, UK, 2002), 12-25.8.
    Chen, L., Shadbolt, N.R., Tao, F., Puleston, C.,
    Goble, C. and Cox, S.J., Exploiting Semantics for
    e-Science on the Semantic Grid. in Web
    Intelligence (WI2003) workshop on Knowledge Grid
    and Grid Intelligence, (2003), 122-132.9. Chen,
    L., Shadbolt, N.R., Goble, C., Tao, F., Cox,
    S.J., Puleston, C. and Smart, P., Towards a
    Knowledge-based Approach to Semantic Service
    Composition. in Second International Semantic Web
    Conference (ISWC2003), (2003).10. De Roure, D.,
    Jennings, N.R. and Shadbolt, N.R. Research Agenda
    for the Semantic Grid A Future e-Science
    Infrastructure, National e-Science Centre,
    Edinburgh, UK, 2001.11. De Roure, D., Jennings,
    N.R. and Shadbolt, N.R. The Semantic Grid A
    future e-Science infrastructure. in Berman, F.,
    Fox, G. and Hey, A.J.G. eds. Grid Computing -
    Making the Global Infrastructure a Reality, John
    Wiley and Sons Ltd., 2003, 437-470.12. De Roure,
    D., Baker, M.A., Jennings, N.R. and Shadbolt,
    N.R. The evolution of the Grid. in Berman, F.,
    Fox, G. and Hey, A.J.G. eds. Grid computing -
    making the global infrastructure a reality, John
    Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2003, 65-100.13. De Roure,
    D. and Hendler, J.A. E-Science the Grid and the
    Semantic Web. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 19 (1).
    65-71.14. Fox, G. Data and metadata on the
    semantic Grid. Computing in Science
    Engineering, 5 (5). 76-78.15. Frey, J.G., De
    Roure, D. and Carr, L.A., Publication At Source
    Scientific Communication from a Publication Web
    to a Data Grid. in Euroweb 2002 Conference, The
    Web and the GRID from e-science to e-business,
    (Oxford, UK, 2002), BCS.16. Gil, Y., Deelman,
    E., Blythe, J., Kesselman, C. and Tangmunarunkit,
    H. Intelligence and Grids Workflow Planning and
    Beyond. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 19 (1).
    26-33.17. Goble, C.A. and De Roure, D. The Grid
    an application of the semantic web. ACM SIGMOD
    Record, 31 (4). 65-70.18. Goble, C. and De
    Roure, D. The Semantic Web and Grid Computing. in
    Kashyap, V. and Shklar, L. eds. Real World
    Semantic Web Applications, IOS Press, 2002.19.
    Goble, C.A., De Roure, D., Shadbolt, N.R. and
    Fernandes, A.A.A. Enhancing Services and
    Applications with Knowledge and Semantics. in
    Foster, I. and Kesselman, C. eds. The Grid 2
    Blueprint for a New Computing Infrastructure,
    Morgan-Kaufmann, 2004.20. Goble, C., Pettifer,
    S., Stevens, R. and Greenhalgh, C. Knowledge
    Integration In silico Experiments in
    Bioinformatics. in Foster, I. and Kesselman, C.
    eds. The Grid Blueprint for a New Computing
    Infrastructure Second Edition, Morgan Kaufman,
    2004.21. Hey, T. and Trefethen, A. e-Science and
    its implications. Philosophical Transactions of
    the Royal Society, 361 (1809). 1809-1825.22.
    Hunter, J., Drennan, J. and Little, S. Realizing
    the Hydrogen Economy through Semantic Web
    Technologies. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 19 (1).
    40-47.23. Johnston, W.E. Semantic Services for
    Grid-Based, Large-Scale Science. IEEE Intelligent
    Systems, 19 (1). 34-39.24. Lawley, R., Decker,
    K., Luck, M., Payne, T. and Moreau, L., Automated
    negotiation for grid notification services. in
    Ninth International Europar Conference
    (EURO-PAR'03), (Klagenfurt, Austria, 2003),
    384-393.
  • 25. Li, M., P.v.Santen, D.W.Walker, O.F.Rana and
    M.A.Baker SGrid A Service Oriented Model for the
    Semantic Grid. Future Generation Computer Systems
    Journal (FGCS).

Semantic Grid Research Group
50 papers excluding recent workshops
21
Sem-Grd mailing list
  • The Semantic Grid mailing list (sem-grd at
    gridforum.org) carries discussion about the
    activities of the Semantic Grid Research Group
  • To subscribe to the mailing list, send a
    subscribe sem-grd message to Majordomo_at_gridforum.o
    rg
  • 105 members as at June 2004
  • 29 uk, 14 com, 7 edu, 6 gov, 6 de, 4 org, 4
    it, 3 sg, 3 jp, 3 gr, 3 es, 3 cn, 2 ie, 2 ch, 2
    at,tw sk pt pl nl net kr in il hk fr cy au

22
Semantics in e-Science
Ontology-aided workflow construction
  • RDF-based service and data registries
  • RDF-based metadata for experimental components
  • RDF-based provenance graphs
  • OWL based controlled vocabularies for database
    content
  • OWL based integration

RDF-based semantic mark up of results, logs,
notes, data entries
23
Engineering Design
24
Ontologies for e-Science
  • User-oriented, scalable environment for domain
    experts to acquire, develop and use ontologies
  • Based on OilEd and Protégé 2000
  • Transatlantic cooperation on the development of
    ontologies for e-Science

Universities of Manchester and Southampton,
UK Stanford University, USA
25
Collaboration tools
awareness ofcolleagues presence
BuddySpace
Access Grid Node
virtual meetings
mapping real time discussions/group sensemaking
NetMeeting
recovering information from meetings
enacting decisions/coordinating activities
synthesising artifacts
I-X Tools

26
From e-Science to e-Research
  • Not just new Science
  • e-Social Science
  • e-Humanities
  • e-Arts
  • e-Research
  • e-Business
  • e-Anything
  • And new disciplines!
  • Researchers working in all disciplines are faced
    daily with a wide variety of tasks necessary to
    sustain and progress their research activity
  • These involve the analytical aspects of their
    work, access to resources, collaboration with
    fellow researchers, and project management and
    admin
  • These tasks rapidly increase in scale and
    complexity as collaborations grow larger, become
    more geographically distributed and involve a
    wider range of disciplines
  • JISC

27
HASTAC
Humanities, Arts, Science and Technology
Advanced Collaboratory
  • HASTAC is an international, interdisciplinary
    consortium which seeks to create, develop,
    advance and utilize a broad range of leading
    computing and information systems while
    contributing to an understanding of the
    interconnections between the human sciences,
    natural sciences, arts, and technology in a
    complex global society

28
NGG Report European Grid Research 2005-10
  • The expert group convened in two meetings at
    Brussels to provide an expert's view on the 5 to
    7 year research priorities for the European
    context. This group's opinion was that current
    Grid implementations lack many essential
    capabilities, which would enable the vision of
    complete resource virtualization.
  • Three perspectives are defined to envision Next
    Generation Grid(s) (NGG) the end-user vision in
    which the simplicity of the Grid is exemplified
    the architectural vision of a large-scale,
    self-organizing network and the software vision
    of a programmable system.
  • Each of these visions is described in detail to
    support the assignment of priorities to the
    research agenda. In order to realize those
    visions, a number of research priorities have
    been identified. They fall into three categories,
    the first one considering the properties of a
    Next Generation Grid, the second one specifying
    the facilities provided by an NGG, and the third
    one comprising the models that are needed for
    orchestrating Grid services.

http//www.cordis.lu/ist/grids/
29
(No Transcript)
30
Charter Goals
  • The goal of this RG is to realise the added value
    of Semantic Web technologies for Grid users and
    developers. When the scientist seeks answers to
    problems such as those below, we wish to have the
    answer obtained by automatic linking of databases
    and computational resources by means of metadata,
    ontologies and reasoning over both i.e. Semantic
    Web and Grid technologies.
  • "Correlate the new molecular structure with the
    existing structural databases what are the
    likely physical properties of the crystal?"
  • "Retrieve align 2000nt 5' from every
    serine/threonine kinase in Fabacae expressed
    exclusively in the root cortex whose expression
    increases 5x or more upon infection by Rhizobium
    but is not affected by osmotic or heavy-metal
    stresses is lt40 homologous in the active site
    to kinases known to be involved in cell-cycle
    regulation in any other species"
  • This RG will provide a forum to track Semantic
    Web community activities and advise the Grid
    community on the application of Semantic Web
    technologies in Grid applications and
    infrastructure, to identify case studies and
    share good practice.

31
Charter Goals
  • The goal of this RG is to realise the added value
    of Semantic Web technologies for Grid users and
    developers. When the scientist seeks answers to
    problems such as those below, we wish to have the
    answer obtained by automatic linking of databases
    and computational resources by means of metadata,
    ontologies and reasoning over both i.e. Semantic
    Web and Grid technologies.
  • This RG will provide a forum to track Semantic
    Web community activities and advise the Grid
    community on the application of Semantic Web
    technologies in Grid applications and
    infrastructure, to identify case studies and
    share good practice.

32
Charter Projected Tasks
  • Track semantic web activities and inform the Grid
    community on what tools and ideas to use now and
    which to watch
  • Provide a forum to discuss and share best
    practice in 'semantic grid' projects
  • Create links with other RG and WG to both push
    Semantic Grid expertise and to offer a service of
    expertise. For example, participation in the
    proposed working group on scheduling ontology.
  • Operate a community web portal
  • Encourage engagement between the Grid and
    Semantic Web communities.

33
Charter - Milestones
  • Produce Primer on Semantic Web technologies for
    Grid applications, for dissemination to the GGF
    community.
  • Run a mini-workshop on the "Semantic Grid
    Roadmap" to discuss which aspects of Semantic Web
    can be used now in Grid middleware and
    applications, and which should be watched to
    inform what we are doing now. One output of the
    workshop will be a Semantic Grid 'roadmap'
    document for submission to GGF with a view to
    appropriate groups responding with respect to the
    impact of the roadmap on their group.

34
Charter Milestones
  • Create a WG on Semantic Grid Services that would
    show that services could be more effectively
    discovered, matched and composed if they had
    semantic descriptions enabled by ontologies.
  • Run a mini-workshop on "Practice and Experience
    with the Semantic Grid" to identify and report on
    Semantic Grid case studies (targetGGF10), the
    report to be disseminated to the GGF community.
    The mini-workshop will include activities of
    other groups in this area.
  • Review of Semantic Grid activity

35
Links with other Groups
  • Life Sciences RG
  • Metadata
  • Applications and Testbeds RG
  • Grid Computing Environments RG
  • DAIS WG
  • Advanced Collaborative Environments RG
  • Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences RG( Social
    Issues in Grid RG)
  • UbiGrid
  • Tracking but not engaged
  • OGSA WG, OGSI WG, CIM WG, DFDL WG, SRM WG,

36
Metadata
  • Held BoFs at GGF9 and GGF10
  • Propose
  • we define metadata in this context
  • gather requirements in Semantic Grid RG
  • produce requirements document?(replaces roadmap
    document?)
  • requirements session at next GGF?
  • spawn Working Group?
  • when do we need to amend charter?

37
Points to discuss
  • We can celebrate many achievements, but
  • We havent produced a roadmap document. Do we
    want to? If so need to put process in place (as
    with Primer and Workshop)
  • We need more engagement with other GGF
    activities, especially with Working Groups. How
    shall we do this?
  • What changes do we want to make to the charter?

38
  • Discuss ?

39
Primer Outline
  • Provide several semi-independent sections that
    cover the basics. Need to address the following
    problems
  • Need to provide a general demystification of the
    Semantic Web.
  • Need to convince scientists that they would
    benefit.
  • Need to explain relevance of Semantic Web to Grid
    and Web Service architects
  • This will be done with several semi-independent
    documents and a reading guide. These can be
    written by volunteers in the appropriate area.

40
Sections of the Primer
  • Primer For the Impatient
  • This is a 10-20 page document that explains
    things in general terms. Scope should be to
    cover all the other components in small but
    reasonable detail and give the reader the overall
    picture.
  • FAQ what is an ontology? What is the diff
    between a taxonomy and an ontology? What is
    metadata? What software is good/scales, etc.
    What relationships are there besides isa? Is
    this data or architecture? Whats the difference
    between an ontology and an instance? What is the
    relationship between ontology and types. What
    can you do with RDF that you cant do with XML?
    Can RDF represent Common Information Model (CIM)?
    What is best practice for developing ontologies
    in scientific communities? Where would I find
    examples of ontologies? What is there an
    ontology for math?

41
Primer Sections Continued
  • FAQ (as separate section)
  • Metadata Representation, Knowledge
    Representation, and Ontologies (Line Pouchard)
  • Should cover RDF, RDFS, and OWL variants in some
    detail, with historical(?) material on DAML-OIL.
    Should use examples from physical sciences.
  • Distributed Computing for the Semantic Grid
  • P2P, Web Service and Resource Oriented
    Architectures, Crawling, etc. Web services meet
    the Semantic Web.
  • How does the Semantic Grid compare to distributed
    object systems? What are the use cases of
    semantic data? What are the programming models?
    That is, how do I handle the problems of dirty
    data? How dynamic can the data in the semantic
    grid really be?

42
Primer Sections Continued
  • Tool Survey for the Semantic Grid
  • Providing an updated list should be an initial
    priority. Include both free and commercial
    tools. This is intended to include only
    downloadable software, distinguishing it from the
    project survey.
  • Research Project Surveys for the Semantic Grid
  • This is a list of projects large and small, their
    aims and research focus.
  • Setting science context chemistry and
    bioinformatics examples
  • Case Studies Semantic Grid Applications for
    Science
  • This is related to research projects, but is
    intended to focus on science-specific
    applications.
  • Semantic Grid Gap Analysis
  • What is missing? Should systemically review the
    state of things and identify missing pieces.

43
Meeting Time and Location
  • South Pacific Room 3
  • 100-215 pm
  • Sea Pearl Room
  • 300-400 pm
  • Meeting is intended to assemble and develop
    material. Not a tourist meeting, so please come
    to work.
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