Title: Administration and Scoring of Reading CurriculumBased Measurement RCBM for Use in General Outcome Me
1Pyramid Response to Intervention
2Response to Intervention - RTI
- In recent years, Congress has added new
provisions to our nations federal education laws
- Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA
2004) - No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB)
- These changes are designed to encourage
school districts to provide additional supports
for struggling students within general education.
This support should be provided as early as
possible when students show the earliest signs
of difficulty.
3- Millions of school age children experience
difficulties with learning. Their struggles in
school may be due to factors such as inadequate
instruction, cultural or language differences or,
in some cases, a disability such as a learning
disability. For years schools have attempted to
provide help to these students using a variety of
approaches including programs such as teacher
assistance teams, special education and Title I
(early reading and math assistance). - While schools have attempted many ways to help
struggling students, including those with
disabilities, the current focus is on a improved,
research-based process known as
Response-to-Intervention (or Responsiveness-to-Int
ervention) (RTI). Like any successful school
initiative, parents play a critical role in RTI.
4What is RTI?
- A process of implementing high-quality,
scientifically validated instructional practices
based on - learner needs
- monitoring student progress
- adjustment of instruction based on
- student response
- Intervention is divided into tiers of instruction
5The Resulting Potential of RTI
- To limit the amount of academic failure
- To increase the accuracy of special education
evaluations - Reduce the number of children who are mistakenly
identified as having learning disabilities when
their learning problems are actually due to
cultural differences or lack of adequate
instruction. - To lead to earlier identification of children who
have true disabilities and are in need of special
education services.
6Pyramid of Interventions
Academic System
Tier 3
Tier 2
Tier 1
Decisions about tiers of support are
data-based
7What is AIMSweb?
- AIMSweb provides
- Assessment materials
- Reading Fluency
- Reading Comprehension Maze
- Math Computations
- Software to organize and report the results of
these Curriculum-Based Measurements (CBM)
assessment results.
8Using AIMSweb to impact student performance
through
- BENCHMARKING Universal Screening
- It is recommended that all students be assessed
a minimum three times per year to ensure adequate
progress toward end of year goals. - PROGRESS MONITORING
- Students who are identified as at risk and
participating in an intervention program should
be monitored 1 or 2 times per month to ensure
effectiveness of intervention and to allow timely
instructional changes. - SOFTWARE ORGANIZATION REPORTING
92008-2009 SCHOOL YEAR Fall, Winter Spring
6th Grade Universally screen all
students. 7th 8th Grade - students who scored
410 or below on the 2007-2008 OAT in Reading and
Math, participated in Intervention Programs
during the 2007-08 School Year, are new to the
district or parent/teacher request. VISION by
2010-2011 School Year ALL students excluding
those students who do not have the
physical skills to participate meaningfully will
be universally screened in Reading Fluency,
Reading Comprehension (Maze) and Math
Computation.
10Reading - Curriculum-Based Measurement (R-CBM)
Students read aloud for 1 minute from
Edformations Standard Reading Assessment
Passages of meaningful, connected text.
11Curriculum Based Measurement Reading R-MAZE
CBM R-MAZE is designed to provide educators a
more complete picture of students reading
skills, especially when comprehension problems
are suspected.
12Curriculum Based Measurement Math M-CBM
M-CBM designed to provide educators a more
complete picture of students computation skills.
13Then What..
- Meetings with teachers, NAMS School Psychologist
and Intervention Specialist to determine course
of action for student with concerning information.
14Intervention Programs
- Tier 1 Interventions
- Classroom curriculum and instruction active
participation, increasing opportunities to
respond, pacing of instruction, and
differentiating instruction. - Homework Lab after school program, three days
a week
15- Tier 2 Interventions
- Jamestown Reading Fluency
- Math Lab Apangea, homework support and
reteaching of concepts. - Study Tables 1 to 2 days per week for three
weeks (teacher recommended)
16- Tier 3 Interventions
- Direct explicit instruction in foundational
skills - REWARDS
- Math Lab Direct Instruction
- Study Tables 3 to 4 days per week for three
weeks (teacher recommended)
17NAMS Pyramid Response to Intervention
Academic
Behavioral
- Tier 3 Intervention
- Study Tables 3 to 4 days per week
- One-to-one Counseling
- Tier 3 Intervention
- REWARDS
- Math Lab Direct Instruction
Tier 3
- Tier 2 Intervention
- Study Tables 1 to 2 days per week
- Support Groups i.e. Social Skills
-
- Tier 2 Intervention
- Increased opportunities for students to engage in
reading Fluency - Jamestown Reading
- Math Lab Apangea
Tier 2
- Tier 1 Intervention
- Standard Behavioral/disciplinary Ladder
- Homework Lab
- Community Meetings
- Tier 1 Intervention
- Classroom curriculum and instruction, and
- differentiated instruction.
- Homework Lab after school program, three days
per week
Tier 1