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Molecular Shapes

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Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion model. The like ... Trigonal Pyramidal. Contains 4 total pairs: 3 bonding pairs and ONE LONE PAIR. Bond angle = 107.3 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Molecular Shapes


1
Molecular Shapes
2
Review from yesterday
  • Determine the Lewis structure for
  • CO
  • N2O
  • OCl2
  • SiO2
  • AlBr3

3
VSEPR
  • Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion model
  • The like charges of the electrons repel one
    another.
  • Therefore, each electron
  • pair gets the most amount
  • of room as possible.

4
Linear
  • Can occur with 2 pairs total, both bonding
  • OR if there are two double bonds
  • Contains NO lone pairs
  • Bond angle 180
  • CO2
  • BeH2
  • BeCl2

5
Tetrahedral
  • Occurs with 4 total pairs for the central atom
    and all in bonds.
  • Contains NO lone pairs
  • Bond angle 109.5
  • CH4
  • CCl4

6
Trigonal Pyramidal
  • Contains 4 total pairs 3 bonding pairs and ONE
    LONE PAIR
  • Bond angle 107.3
  • PH3
  • Ammonia

7
Bent
  • Occurs with 4 pairs total 2 bonded and 2 lone
    pairs
  • Bond angle 104.5
  • H2Se
  • H2O

8
Now, lets go back to theum, nevermind.
  • Return to todays warm-up assignment and note the
    molecular geometry and bond angle for each of the
    molecules.
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