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Moving Object Databases

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Computation of spatio-temporal predicates. Modeling of objects with GPS/GIS ... Evaluation of spatio-temporal predicates on moving objects (summary) Schneider, M. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Moving Object Databases


1
Moving Object Databases
  • Paper Summaries
  • Navatha Medavarapu

2
Moving Object Databases in Space Applications
  • Moving Object Databases in Space Applications
  • Build an application framework for a MOD
  • Oracle Spatial 10g is the spatial database
  • JDBC database connectivity
  • Oracle Spatial SDOAPI Java Class Library handle
    spatial data
  • Moving Objects simulation
  • Simulator using Java (Swing) GUI
  • Movements of objects tracked by simulation
  • Co-ordinates of objects are updated
  • Spatial data retrieved and map is created with
    locations
  • Moving objects simulator creates moving objects

3
Real-time traffic updates in MOD
  • Real-time traffic updates in Moving Object
    Databases
  • Updating MODs using real-time traffic infromation
  • Abnormal Traffic due to accidents, extreme
    climatic conditions
  • Sources traffic sensors/detectors on highways
  • Construction of trajectory
  • Updating trajectory
  • Spill-over effect in case of abnormal traffic
  • Identifying trajectory
  • Affected trajectories in MOD

4
Evaluation of ST predicates
  • Evaluation of spatio-temporal predicates on
    moving objects
  • temporal changes in relationships between moving
    objects
  • spatio-temporal predicates
  • Used in spatio-temporal joins and selections in
    queries
  • Algorithm for spatio-temporal predicates
  • Time-synchronized interval
  • Function-valued interval
  • Development determination
  • Pattern matching with query predicate
  • Computation of spatio-temporal predicates

5
Modeling of objects with GPS/GIS
  • Data modeling of moving objects with GPS/GIS in
    web environment
  • MODs Vs traditional DBMSs
  • Moving objects location modeling
  • Indexing
  • Uncertainity /imprecision management
  • General architecture of Moving object application
  • Components client, kernel system, interface
  • Moving Objects Location Management
    Uncertainity
  • Design of spatio-temporal operators for querying
  • Introduces a temporal query language
  • Future temporal logic and past temporal logic
  • Indexing dynamic attributes
  • Test-bed of typical MOD application

6
References
  • Moving Objects Databases In Space Applications
    Kilimci, Perihan Kalipsiz, OyaRecent Advances
    in Space Technologies, 2007. RAST '07. 3rd
    International Conference on
  • Real-time traffic updates in moving objects
    databases Trajcevski, G. Wolfson, O. Bo Xu
    Nelson, P.Database and Expert Systems
    Applications, 2002. Proceedings. 13th
    International Workshop on
  • Evaluation of spatio-temporal predicates on
    moving objects (summary)Schneider, M.Data
    Engineering, 2005. ICDE 2005. Proceedings. 21st
    International Conference on
  • Data modeling of moving objects with GPS/GIS in
    Web environment Fengli Zhang Bo Xu Mingtian
    ZhouCommunications, Circuits and Systems and
    West Sino Expositions, IEEE 2002 International
    Conference on
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