Pragmatic Paradigm Shifts in Spatial Information and Visualization:

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Pragmatic Paradigm Shiftsin Spatial Information
and Visualization

• What it Could Mean to You
• John Antenucci
• President and CEO, PlanGraphics Inc.
• 2008 Ohio GIS Conference
• September 10, 2008

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Some things never change

• Supertramp, 1997
• Tim McGraw 2008
• And many others

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Applications Drive Design (and produce benefits)
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• Its the data ----

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Life Cycle Enterprise GIS and IT Systems
Integration
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Pragmatic Paradigm Shifts
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The times they are a-chagin

• Bob Dylan, 1963

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5 tectonic shifts

• Spatial information - embedded, ubiquitous
• Commercial(ized) data sources
• Open Source GIS and solutions
• Information Portals
• Federated databases and DataMarts

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1 embedded, ubiquitous

• Everywhere
• Everything
• Everyday
• Everybody
• Maps, imagery, directions, lists, addresses,
  tele-com, routing, tracking, signalization

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2 Commercialized Data

• Suppliers - Boundary Solutions, Europa
  Technologies, GDT, Lead Dog Consulting,
  TeleAtalas, IMTCAN, Zenrim,
• Sources - Private e.g. CNES/SPOT, Digital Globe,
  Terra Metrics, and Public e.g. federal, state and
  local government
• Media, MapQuest, Yahoo Maps, Google maps

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3 Open Source GIS

• Established, multiple options
• Heavily used in Europe, coming ashore to US
• Established user and contributor communities
• Adherence to OGC and ISO standards
• Lower Total Cost of Ownership
• Leverages legacy technology

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MassGIS
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MassGIS

• Implemented GeoServer 2005
• Part of state e-government initiative
• Utilized existing infrastructure
• Lowered costs and requirement for technical
  personnel
• Serves as access point to 300 layers of
  geospatial information

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MassGIS

• Scaleasble
• Fast
• Lower cost
• Hybrid with ESRI Oracle
• http//lyceum.massgis.state.ma.us/

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North Dakota Water Inventory
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North DakotaWater Inventory
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Orchard Park, NY
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Orchard Park, NY
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4 Information Portals

• Term maligned and misused
• Reflective of
• Heterogeneous and disparate data from multiple
  and remote sources
• Incorporates rich content unstructured data in
  real time and bi-directional
• Privileged access to views, data and applications
• Use of industry standard browsers as clients and
  simple common user interface.

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STATE OF OREGONDIMOND FACILITY LOCATION AND
ACCESS
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Data and Data Sources
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Technology/Platforms

• Oracle 8i Spatial
• JAVA
• ? Xmarc ESM and various FX translators
• ? MS Internet Explorer and other Web Browsers
• ? Apache and Tomcat
• ESRI ArcView

• ? Clientpersonal computer w/ a Web browser
• Middleware Server Intel-based MS Windows 2000
  Server
• Date Servers UNIX and Windows NT/2000 servers

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Solution Architecture
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Executive Dash Board
VIRTUAL DATA REPOSITORY
Stats
Text
Reports
Data
Graphics
Imagery

Image
Financials
Stats
Maps
Performance
Location
Information
Department A
Department B
CountyExecutive
Department ..N
Public View
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5 Federated Data Data Marts

• Facilitates data mining and analysis
• Multiple and diverse data bases , supporting
  multiple and diverse analytical applications and
  visualizations
• Spatial information system using GIS as an
  ingestion engine and analytical tool
• May rely on RDBM and or browser for geographic
  visualization

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Federated Data Management (unstructured)
Data Collection
Web and Legacy Applications
Information Management
Business Planning
Federated Data Repository
Mapping
Customer Relations
Field Data Collection
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Metro Louisville DataMart
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DATAMART Objectives

• Create a pilot societal data mart for Louisville
  Regional Data Mart Partners
• Casey Foundation
• Community Resource Network
• Jefferson County Public Schools
• Louisville Metro Government
• Metro United Way

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DataMart Content
Health Data
JCPS Data
Health and Human Services
Census Data
Metro PD Crime Data
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Map and Report Violent Crimes 2006 by Division
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Sample Report for Custom Query for 2006 Homicides
by Police Division
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Juvenile Crime, Absenteeism, and Human Services
by Police District
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Military Health System (MHS)

• Challenge

• Agenda

• Overview

• Solution

• CMAT

• GAT

• Use Case

• Next Steps

• MHS Strategic Priorities
• Forces are medically ready and protected
• Medical capability can be deployed anywhere
• The MHS builds healthy communities
• 9.2 Million Beneficiaries
• Two Healthcare Delivery Components
• Direct Care (Military Treatment Facilities -
  MTFs)
• 63 hospitals
• 413 ambulatory clinics
• Purchased Care (Civilian TRICARE Network)
• Institutions
• Providers
• Retail Pharmacies
• Mail Order Pharmacy

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TRICARE U.S. MTFs Civilian Networks of
Healthcare Providers

• Challenge

• Agenda

• Overview

• Solution

• CMAT

• GAT

• Use Case

• Next Steps

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MCFAS Tool SET
GAT
CMAT
DT- Zip Matrix ( DT - CT Matrix) TD - Zip
Matrix ( TD - CT Matrix )
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Creation of ZIP Code-Based Market Areas

• Challenge

• Agenda

• Overview

• Solution

• CMAT

• GAT

• Use Case

• Next Steps

CMAT is a specialized tool for creating ZIP
Code-based market areas for MCFAS BPFM or export
for use in other programs or databases

• Either the distance a person could drive in a
  certain amount of time (e.g., 60 minutes) or a
  fixed radius (up to 100 miles)

• Additional tailoring of market definitions by
  adding or subtracting ZIP Codes

• Specification/control allowed through both a map
  interface and text input

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Easy Uploading of Geographic Data

• Challenge

• Agenda

• Overview

• Solution

• CMAT

• GAT

• Use Case

• Next Steps

GAT is a generalized map production and
geospatial analysis tool with customized import
functions for quickly uploading geographic data
Several geographic fields are accepted in
multiple file formats (i.e., CSV, TXT, XLS, MDB,
XML)
GAT also imports data directly from the MCFAS BPFM
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Geospatial Analysis Functions

• Challenge

• Agenda

• Overview

• Solution

• CMAT

• GAT

• Use Case

• Next Steps

Restricting to MTFs of Interest
Buffering and clip functions
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Create Drive-Time Markets for TRICARE Network

• Challenge

• Agenda

• Overview

• Solution

• CMAT

• GAT

• Use Case

• Next Steps

(1) Upload provider locations for 615
psychiatrists in TRICARE South Region
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Mapping and Analyzing TRICARE Network Coverage

• Challenge

• Agenda

• Overview

• Solution

• CMAT

• GAT

• Use Case

• Next Steps

(3) Custom Market Areas and MHS Populations by
ZIP Code can be imported in GAT for visualization
and analysis
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It'll soon shake your windows - and rattle your
walls

• Bob Dylan, 1963