WILL YOUR UNIT

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WILL YOUR UNIT BE READY COMMANDER?
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He who occupies the field of battle first and
awaits his enemy is at ease he who comes late is
weary. Sun Tzu (The Art of War)
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Terminal Learning Objective

• ACTION Describe the strategic overview of
  deployments, the automated deployment tools, and
  the phases of deployments.
• CONDITION Give a guided classroom discussion
  and appropriate publications.
• STANDARD Described the strategic overview, the
  automated deployment tools, and the 5 phases of
  deployments.

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Outline

• Strategic overview
• Automated deployment tools
• 5 phases of deployments
• Summary

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Strategic Overview
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Strategic Overview
Unified Command Plan as of 1 October 2002

• Geographical Commands
• European
• Central
• Pacific
• Southern
• Northern

• Functional Commands
• Transportation CMD
• Special OPS CMD
• Strategic CMD
• Joint Forces CMD

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Geographical Command AORs
Strategic Overview
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Automated Deployment Tools

• JOPES
• TC-ACCIS
• TC-AIMS
• COMPASS
• AALPS
• GTN
• AIT

So what does this mean to me?
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Automated Deployment Tools

• JOPES
• TC-ACCIS
• TC-AIMS
• COMPASS
• AALPS
• GTN
• AIT

So what does this mean to me?
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Automated Deployment Tools

• JOPES
• TC-ACCIS
• TC-AIMS
• COMPASS
• AALPS
• GTN
• AIT

So what does this mean to me?
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Automated Deployment Tools

• Find out who has the TC-ACCIS or TC-AIMS II.
  (ITO, CTO, DTO).
• Get a copy of your AUEL.
• Review it carefully.
• Must list everything you own---including
  containers/463L pallets you will need to deploy.
• GET THIS DOCUMENT RIGHT!
• AUEL Automated Unit Equipment List.
• DEL Deployment equipment List

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AUEL/DEL

• AUEL All equipment on hand that requires
  strategic transportation assets to move
• Updated quarterly or if changes occur
• Must include secondary loads and containers
• Must be accurate models, quantities, serial s,
  bumper numbers, dimensions and weights
• AUEL is used to create the DEL
• DEL List of all deploying equipment requiring
  strategic transportation assets to move

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5 Phases of Deployments

• Predeployment activities
• Fort to port
• Port to port
• Port to destination (RSOI)
• Redeployment

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5 Phases of Deployments
Level of control you will likely have

• Predeployment activities
• Fort to port
• Port to port
• Port to destination (RSOI)
• Redeployment

HIGH
LOW TO HIGH
LOW
LOW TO HIGH
LOW TO HIGH
GET THE STUFF YOU CAN CONTROL RIGHT!
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Predeployment Actions

• METL training
• Deployment training
• Unit Movement Officer Responsibilities
• Unit HAZMAT handler/certifier Responsibilities
• Rear Detachment
• Soldier Readiness Processing (SRP/POM/PDP)
• Prepare to move

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METL Training

• Train your unit to fight and win.
• METL focused
• Marksmanship
• Common tasks
• Gunnery
• Trained crews
• Collective tasks
• Non-negotiable contract with the American people
  to fight and win the Nations wars.

Virtually everything always comes back to these
things.
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Deployment Training

• Train your unit to deploy
• Appoint and train UMOs as required.
• Appoint and train HAZMAT handlers/certifiers as
  required.
• Appoint and train Rear Detachment Commander.
• Ensure your Family Readiness Group is ready.
• Review/develop unit movement plans and SOPs and
  movement book .

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Unit Movement Officer

• Ideally, 1 lieutenant and 2 NCOs (usually E-6 and
  above) in your unit.
• Prepare and maintain unit movement
  plans/SOPs/Books.
• Prepare, maintain and submit changes to the AUEL.
• Supervise the preparation and execution of unit
  load plans.
• Coordinate with higher HQ and supporting
  activities.

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Unit Movement Officer

• Coordinate logistical support for the move.
• Maintain approved copies of all unit load plans.
• Establish and train the unit load teams.
• Familiar with OPLANS, TPFDDs, and methods of
  deployment for the unit.
• Conduct reconnaissance of routes, POEs and
  deployment processing centers as applicable.
• BOTTOM LINE YOUR UMOs WILL MAKE OR BREAK YOUR
  DEPLOYMENT.

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HAZMAT

• Determine the hazards and classify them.
• Determine and select the proper packaging.
• Determine segregation requirements.
• Mark the packaging/containers IAW local and
  regulatory standards.
• Prepare HAZMAT packing lists.

• Determine proper placards.
• Ensure the AUEL/DEL reflects HAZMAT codes as
  applicable.
• Appointment considerations.
• Know the standards.
• Know your installation POC.

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Rear Detachment

• Pay this bill up front.
• Some installations have formal school.
• Key player in your FRG.
• Give them a mission.
• Train and deploy replacements.
• Prepare for backfill for LO mission.
• Property accountability.

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Family Readiness Group

• Combat multiplier
• Preventative---not reactive
• Size and disposition is personality driven
• Commander/1SG will set the tone

What are they VS What they are not
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Movement Plans

• Written in 5 paragraph OPLAN format.
• MACOMs/Installations establish standards.
• Working documents at unit level.
• Effective plans define
• Responsibilities
• Functions
• Details for the move from home station to the
  POE.
• Sample in FM 55-15.

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Movement Plans

• General requirements
• No classified material.
• N-Hour Sequence.
• Load plans developed and tested for all
  equipment.
• Supplemental transportation requirements
  identified.
• Supplemental containers and packing materials
  identified.
• POCs for all supporting agencies.

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Movement SOP

• Outlines functions to occur automatically.
• May include
• Alert procedures.
• Property disposition.
• Supply procedures.
• Equipment maintenance procedures.
• Vehicle and container loading.
• Security procedures.
• Unit briefings.

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Movement Book

• Book of Annexes
• Movement Plan
• Movement SOP
• Appointment orders
• Alert Rosters
• List of Support agency POCs and phone numbers
• Rear Detachment SOP and FRG information

• Strip maps for routes of march
• Spill contingency plan
• Special hauling permit requests
• Convoy clearance requests
• Copy of AUEL/DEL
• Equipment analysis
• Supply analysis

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Supply Analysis

• All classes of supply
• 2756-1 or 581 prepared for each item
• Yellow TAT, Red TAT and NTAT
• Yellow TAT Must accompany troops and be
  accessible enroute.
• Red TAT Must be available at destination before
  or upon arrival of unit.
• NTAT Does not accompany troops.

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Soldier Readiness Processing

• Plan and execute to standard.
• Most installations require every six months.
• Maximize participation--green cycle.
• Centralize packet maintenance in OPS.
• Spot check the packets after you take command.
• Develop systems to maintain the packets.
• Medics
• Training/OPS
• PAC

First Sergeant
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Soldier Readiness Processing

• Nondeployable soldiers
• ARs 614-30 and 220-1 outline criteria.
• Postal Instructions
• SGLI/DD93 updated
• ID tags/ID card
• Finance
• Legal services (POAs and wills)
• Immunizations
• Pregnancy testing

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Soldier Readiness Processing

• DNA sample
• Eyeglasses/optical inserts
• Dental exam/panographic X-ray
• POV registration/prep for storage
• Religious support
• Training records screening
• Personnel records screening
• Support Agencies (Red Cross, ACS, AER)

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Prepare to Move

• Request BBPCT (blocking, bracing, packing, crates
  and tie-down).
• Request transportation support.
• Request containers.
• Submit convoy clearance requests.
• Execute briefings.
• Store personal property (barracks/POVs).
• Establish security measures (access/key control).
• Pack, load, clear installation, and move.

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Documentation

• Military Shipping Label (MSL)
• Transportation Control Number (TCN)
• Shipment packing list
• Load diagram
• Refer to FM 55-65 and installation policies for
  additional documentation required.

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Military Shipping Label
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Military Shipping Label
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Transportation Control Number
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Shipment Packing List

• Copy outside
• Vehicles
• Containers
• Crates
• 463L pallets
• Weatherproof covering
• Copy inside
• Copy in movement book
• Copy with hand receipt holder
• Copy with supercargo

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Load Diagram

• Must show
• Location of each item
• Description of load
• Type of container vehicle

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Containers

• Equipment Deployment Storage System (EDSS).
• QUADCON
• Internal Slingable Unit (ISU-60 or ISU- 90)
• MILVAN

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QUADCON
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ISU I (Internal) S (Slingable) U (Unit)
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MILVAN
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Fort to Port

• Convoy operations
• Movement by rail

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Convoy Operations

• Convoy definition
• Convoy organization
• March column
• Serial
• March unit

• Convoy elements
• Head
• Main body
• Trail
• Vehicle identification

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Convoy Organization

• March Column
• Serial
• March Unit

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Convoy Elements

• Head
• Main body
• Trail

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Vehicle Identification

• First Vehicle
• Last Vehicle
• Flags
• RAWLS

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Movement by Rail

• Responsibilities
• Deploying units
• ITO/CTO/DTO
• DPW
• Rail equipment
• Equipment prep
• Loading vehicles

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Movement by Rail

• Responsibilities
• Deploying units
• ITO/CTO/DTO
• DPW
• Rail equipment
• Equipment prep
• Loading vehicles

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Movement by Rail

• Responsibilities
• Deploying units
• ITO/CTO/DTO
• DPW
• Rail equipment
• Equipment prep
• Loading vehicles

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Port to Port

• Movement by Air
• Movement by Sea

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Movement by Air

• Responsibilities
• Marshaling area activities
• Alert holding area
• Call forward area
• Loading ramp area

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Movement by Sea

• Responsibilities
• Marshaling area
• Staging area
• Supercargoes

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What Determines Airlift Availability ?
LESSON 1

• Your Priority for Lift
• Aircraft Availability
• Load Size, Shape Type
• Runway Length
• Fuel Availability
• Tanker Availability
• Parking Area
• Airfield Hours
• Material Handling Equip
• Stage Crews
• Diplomatic Clearance
• Season of the Year
• Day of the Week
• Your TPFDD Discipline
• Everyone Elses Discipline

AIRLIFT ISNT ALWAYS FASTER

WORLD EVENTS
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What Is Your Airlift Priority ?
How Many Airplanes Are There ?
C-141 to C-17 Transition

• AIRLIFT PRIORITIES
• 1A1 President
• 1A2 Forces In Combat
• 1A3 Presidential Program
• 1A4 Special Weapons
• 1B1 Secretary of Defense Missions
• CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS
• 1B2 JCS
• 1B3 Validated Min. Freq. Channel
• 2A1 Combat Support
• 2B1 JCS-Directed Exercises
• 2B2 JCS-Coordinated Exercise
• 3A3 Approved Reqmts. Channels

254 C-141s vs 120 C-17s
You Think Youre 1 What Are You ?
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Pop Quiz
4. To set up an Aerial Refueling track for
Strategic Lift Aircraft, the ratio of aerial
refuelers to refueled is 41. a. true b.
false
1. There are less than 300 Strategic Lift
Aircraft in the USAF Active Component? a.
true b. false
THIS IS WHY IT TAKES TIME AIRCRAFT TO ESTABLISH
THE AIRBRIDGE !
2. There are NO Strategic Lift Aircraft
stationed outside the CONUS? a. true b. false
3. Two/thirds of Air Mobility Commands worldwide
enroute infrastructure has gone away since Desert
Storm? a. true b. false
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1 FAST SEALIFT SHIP
1 C-5
LESSON 2
EARLY SEALIFT DECISIONS BEAT LATE, GREAT AIRLIFT
DECISIONS
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LESSON 3
RECENT AIRFLOW CONSTRAINTS

• AIRCREWS (Kosovo Tankers)

• MAXIMUM ON GROUND
• (Albania, Africa, Central America,
• ...Ramstein)

GETTING PLANES RIGHT NOW DOESNT GUARANTEE
FASTER FORCE CLOSURE

• FUEL (Africa, Romania SWA)

• DIPLOMATIC CLEARANCES (SWA)

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Port to Destination (RSOI)
Force does not exist for mobility but mobility
for force. It is of no use to get there first
unless, when the enemy arrives, you have also the
most men-the greater force. RADM Alfred Thayer
MahanLessons of the War with Spain (1899)

• Reception
• Staging
• Onward Movement
• Integration

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Reception

• Definition
• Aerial Port of Debarkation (APOD)
• Seaport of Debarkation (SPOD)

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Staging
In order to make assured conquests it is
necessary always to proceed within the rules to
advance, to establish yourself solidly, to
advance and establish yourself again, and always
prepared to have within reach of your Army
resources and your requirements. Frederick the
GreatInstructions for His Generals, 1747

• Definition
• Theater Staging Base (TSB)
• Preparation for onward movement

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Onward Movement
Overwhelming combat power is achieved when all
combat elements are violently brought to bear
quickly, giving the enemy no opportunity to
respond with coordinated or effective
opposition. FM 3-0, Operations

• Definition
• Movement control
• Security and enemy interdiction

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Integration
The more I see of war, the more I realize how it
all depends on administration and
transportation...It takes little skill or
imagination to see where you would like your army
to be and when it takes much knowledge and hard
work to know where you can place your forces and
whether you can maintain them there. Field
Marshall A. C. P. Wavell (1883-1950)

• Definition
• Integration process

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Redeployment

• 4 Phases
• Recovery, reconstitution and predeployment
  activities.
• Movement to and activities at the POEs.
• Movement to PODs.
• RSOI
• Nearly deployment in reverse
• Must consider during deployment process.

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Summary

• Strategic overview
• Automated deployment tools
• 5 phases of deployments

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Unit Movement Planning

• QUESTIONS?

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Take aways

• WWW.deploy.eustis.army.mil
• Lead vehicle flag NSN 8345-00-543-6912
• Rear vehicle flag NSN 8345-00-543-6913
• CDR flag NSN 8345-00-543-6911
• Flag staffs NSN 8345-00-242-3650

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Conclusion
WILL YOUR UNIT BE READY?