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Regional Geography and the United States and Canada

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Regional landscapes reflect the cultural characteristics of their inhabitants. ... Eiffel Tower and the White House. Examples of other well know monuments ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Regional Geography and the United States and Canada


1
Regional Geography and the United States and
Canada
  • WG.3b,4

2
  • Regions are used to simplify the world for study
    and understanding

3
Regional Landscapes
  • Regional landscapes reflect the cultural
    characteristics of their inhabitants. This can be
    seen in the architectural structures used in a
    region, and in the statues and monuments of
    local, national, or global significance.

4
Architectural Structures Mosques-Islam
5
Churches-Christianity
6
Synagogues (Judaism)
7
Temples (Buddhism)
8
Pagodas (Buddhism)
9
Dwellings (homes)
  • Tiles roofs in the Mediterranean

10
Chalets in Switzerland
11
Thatched Roofs
12
Tents and Yurts
13
Castles in Europe
14
Statutes, and Monuments
  • Many have local, national or global significance
  • Taj Mahal

15
Dome of the Rock and Pyramids
16
Eiffel Tower and the White House
17
Examples of other well know monuments
  • Kaaba (Mecca), Western Wall (Jerusalem), Church
    of the Holy Sepulcher (Jerusalem), Washington
    Monument, Lincoln Memorial, Kremlin (Moscow),
    Statute of Liberty, Virginia State Capital
    building

18
Kaaba
19
Western Wall (Wailing Wall)
20
Examples of Physical and Cultural Regions
  • Physical regions
  • Sahara, Taiga, Rainforest, Great Plains, Low
    Countries
  • Cultural regions
  • Language (Latin America, Francophone world)

21
  • Ethnic regions (Chinatown, Kurdistan)
  • Religious regions (Islam, Buddhism)
  • Economic regions (Wheat Belt, European Union)
  • Political regions (NATO, African Union AU)
  • Changes in perception regions
  • (Middle East, Sun Belt, Rust Belt)

22
United States and Canada physical characteristics
  • Both nations have abundant natural resources.
  • The Continental Divide sits at the top of the
    Rocky Mountains and acts as a divider for North
    America
  • Many important rivers (Mississippi, St. Lawrence,
    Colorado, Columbia, and Rio Grande)

23
  • US and Canada also have other important water
    features.
  • (Gulf of Mexico, Great Lakes, Arctic Ocean,
    Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, and the Hudson Bay)

24
  • Important landformsAleutian Islands, Hawaiian
    archipelago, Appalachian Mountains, Pacific
    Coastal Ranges, Basin and Range region, Rocky
    Mountains, Great Plains, Interior Lowlands,
    Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains, Canadian
    Shield, Grand Canyon

25
  • Both have varied climate regionsthey range from
    the tundra in Alaska to a tropical wet climate in
    Hawaii

26
US and Canada economic characteristics
  • Both countries are major exporters of technology,
    consumer goods, information systems, and
    foodstuffs
  • Both have highly developed infrastructures
  • Both have highly diversified economies

27
  • Both have a rich supply of mineral, energy, and
    forest resources
  • Both are members of the North American Free Trade
    Agreement (NAFTA)
  • Both are home to many multinational corporations

28
  • US is the center of the world financial markets
    (New York Stock Exchange)
  • Both have sustained economic growth
  • Both have a widening gap between the rich and the
    poor

29
  • The US exports our culture via the global
    marketplace. ExamplesMcDonalds, Coca-Cola,
    music, blue jeans

30
Cultural characteristics of the US and Canada
  • Both countries were originally colonized by
    countries from Europe
  • Both have multicultural societies
  • Both have increasingly diverse populations

31
  • Both have high literacy rates
  • Both have a high standard of living
  • Both are highly urbanized
  • Canada struggles to maintain a national identity
  • Both have highly mobile populations

32
  • The worlds largest unfortified border is between
    the US and Canada
  • Both have a democratic form of government
  • Both are members of NATO
  • Both have arts that reflect the cultural heritage
    of their multicultural societies

33
Important cities (centers of culture and trade)
  • Washington DC
  • Chicago
  • New York City
  • Los Angeles
  • Houston
  • Toronto
  • Montreal
  • Ottawa
  • Quebec
  • Vancouver, British Columbia

34
Examples of the cultural landscape
  • US Capital building
  • Golden Gate Bridge

35
  • Independence Hall
  • St. Louis Gateway Arch

36
  • Wheat fields
  • Skyscrapers
  • Shopping malls
  • Bilingual signs
  • Influence of automobiles (ex. Gas stations,
    motels, interstate highways, drive up services)

37
Human interaction affects the environment
  • Deforestationexamples are the Amazon Basin,
    Nepal, and Malaysia
  • Acid Rainexample is the Black Forest in Europe
  • Decreased soil fertilityExample is the Aswan
    High Dam in Egypt

38
Criteria for determining a countries relative
importance
  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • Land size
  • Population size
  • Resources

39
How do physical features impact humans
  • ExampleWater
  • Rio Grande River is a boundary
  • Ob River flows northward into the Arctic Ocean
  • Zambezi River provides water power
  • Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers are flood hazards

40
  • ExampleMountains
  • Rocky Mountains create a rain shadow on the
    leeward slopes
  • Himalayas block moisture and create steppes and
    deserts in Central Asia
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