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The Meltzer proposal recommendation 1

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The severe monetary crises of recent years have been overcome quickly. ... runaway budget deficits and profligate monetary policies (because the majority ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Meltzer proposal recommendation 1


1
The Meltzer proposal
recommendation 1
  • -First, the report paints a very misleading
    picture of the impact of the IFIs over the past
    fifty years.
  • -The economic record of that period is a success
    unparalleled in human history, both for the
    advanced industrial countries and for most of the
    developing nations.
  • -The severe monetary crises of recent years have
    been overcome quickly. Hundreds of millions of
    the poorest people on earth have been lifted out
    of poverty.
  • -The IFIs have contributed substantially to this
    record. The "bottom line" is unambiguously
    positive but the majority portrays a negative
    tone that badly distorts reality.

2
Recommendation 2.
Second, the recommendations of the majority would
totally undermine the ability of the IMF to deal
with financial crises and hence would promote
global instability. The majority would authorize
the Fund, when facing a crisis, to lend only to
countries that had pre-qualified for its
assistance by meeting a series of criteria
related to the stability of their domestic
financial systems. This approach has two fatal
flaws - it would permit Fund support for
countries with runaway budget deficits and
profligate monetary policies (because the
majority believes that IMF conditionality does
not work) this would enable the countries to
perpetuate the very policies that triggered the
crisis in the first place, squandering public
resources and eliminating any prospect of
resolving the crisis. - it would prohibit
support for countries that were of systemic
importance but had not pre-qualified, again
running a severe risk of bringing on global
economic disorder.

3
Recommendation 3
  • Third, the report makes a series of sweeping and
    radical proposals without a shred of supporting
    evidence or analytical support closure of the
    International Finance Corporation and the
    Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency,
    shifting all non-concessional lending to Latin
    America from the World Bank to the Inter-American
    Development bank and shifting all
    non-concessional lending to Asia from the World
    Bank to the Asian Development Bank. Some of these
    proposals may have some merit but the report
    fails to make a case for any of them.

4
Conclusion
  • Further, the report misses most of the central
    trade issues in its chapter on the World Trade
    Organization. This is not surprising since it is
    a report of the International Financial
    institutions Advisory Commission and the members
    were not chosen for their knowledge of trade. The
    legislation authorizing the commission did not
    even ask it to review the statutes relevant trade
    and we believe that the Congress should simply
    ignore this component of the report.
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