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Title: RADIO ADVERTISING. ECONOMICALLY SOUND


1
RADIO ADVERTISING. ECONOMICALLY SOUND
June 2009
2
Content
  • Overview
  • Common Marketing Mistakes in Challenging Economic
    Times
  • Case Study Myer
  • A Time of Opportunity
  • According to the Experts
  • Key Strategies for this time
  • The Innovation Engine
  • A time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio
  • Commercial Radio Reach Frequency A dominant
    media choice
  • Unique Strengths of Radio
  • Radio in Combination with other Media

3
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • OVERVIEW

4
Overview
  • Radio is a resilient advertising medium.
  • It has consistently performed well in
    challenging and uncertain economic times.
  • The innovative and flexible nature of the radio
    industry leads the way in the development of new
    opportunities for attracting advertising revenue.
  • Commercial radio has performed well in what has
    been a competitive and challenging 12 months
    for all Australian media.

5
Overview
  • One of the strengths of radio is its ability to
    be ubiquitous - radio provides information,
    entertainment and community without interrupting
    peoples lives.
  • Each week 76 of Australians tune in to
    commercial radio, listening on average for 2hrs
    26mins each day


Source Nielsen Radio Ratings, Average of Five
Capital Cities, Survey 1-8, 2008. All people
10yrs, Monday-Sunday 5.30am-12mn.
6
Overview
  • Commercial radio provides more opportunities for
    a message to be delivered and to impact the
    consumer than any other medium.
  • Across all day parts, an average 1.16million
    people listen to commercial radio at any one
    time.


Source Nielsen Radio Ratings, Average of Five
Capital Cities, Survey 1-8, 2008. All people
10yrs, Monday-Sunday 5.30am-12mn.
7
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • Common Marketing Mistakes in Challenging Economic
    Times

8
Common Marketing Mistakes in Challenging
Economic Times
  • Cutting the Marketing/Communications budget
  • Senior executives may be unsure of the value in
    advertising because it is often difficult to
    determine return on investment
  • Senior executives may be advised that it is
    prudent to reduce the marketing budget due to a
    general perception that a reduction in marketing
    and advertising will not hurt the company in the
    short term.
  • Not knowing your customer
  • In practice advertisers that have a deep
    knowledge of the customer base and understand
    lifestyle, demographics and psychographics tend
    to develop better communication strategies.
  • Developing advertising that appeals to the key
    customer is crucial to business success


9
Common Marketing Mistakes in Challenging
Economic Times
  • Buying the wrong media
  • This exists as a results of poor media planning.
  • Highly effective media, is media that targets the
    core customer.
  • Marketing efficiency increases when media is used
    which commands a high concentration of key
    customer groups in the audience
  • The media environment chosen will enhance a brand
    customers gravitate to media channels that
    carry content that is relevant to their
    lifestyle


10
Common Marketing Mistakes in Challenging
Economic Times
  • Forgetting the customers needs
  • Many companies use their advertising to list the
    attributes of their business.
  • Characteristics like great service are simply
    expected by customers, therefore may not
    necessarily enhance the brand image.
  •  Good advertising focuses on the potential
    customer and how a brand benefits them


11
Common Marketing Mistakes in Challenging
Economic Times
  • No unique selling proposition (USP)
  • Customers need a reason to choose one business
    over another and a USP will help them
    differentiate.


12
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • Case Study Myer

13
Case Study Myer
  • Myer Defies the Gloom and Boosts its Marketing
    Budget
  • Myer has doubled its marketing budget from
    February 09, for 3 months in to defy the economic
    gloom and drive traffic to stores.
  • The Strategy
  • The Myer chain negotiated reduced ad rates and
    bought advertising packages with media companies
    Seven, Ten, News Limited, Fairfax Media, ACP and
    Austereo that will carry Myers marketing
    campaign efforts
  • Myer sourced much of the budget funds from 165
    suppliers who have agreed to underwrite half the
    cost of the campaign.
  • In return, Myer has agreed to buy tens of
    millions of dollars of extra stock from the
    suppliers.


Source Simon Canning February 02, 2009 -
Article from  The Australian
14
Case Study Myer
  • The Goal
  • the retailer plans to maintain its advertising
    expenditure following the end of the
    post-Christmas sales season, luring a series of
    partners to help underwrite a range of marketing
    initiatives in the weeks following the launch.
  • Myers marketing program will not be
    price-driven, as they believed that would
    undermine sales held later in the year.
  • Promotion and value are instead the focus of the
    campaign, which will grow in the three month
    campaign period.
  • The Myer Chain CEO, Bernie Brooks, believes this
    is a more innovative approach that will keep
    consumers reaching for their wallets.


Source Simon Canning February 02, 2009 -
Article from  The Australian
15
Case Study Myer
  • The Purpose
  • Bernie Brooks CEO said they know their business
    in the next 6 months is going to drop and in
    implementing this marketing push, Myer believe it
    will stop them from dropping further in sales.
  • Myer believe the Marketing push has a risk to it,
    but also believe there is a bigger risk in not
    doing it.
  • Source Simon Canning February 02, 2009 -
    Article from  The Australian


16
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • A Time of Opportunity

17
A time of Opportunity
  • Companies that view tougher economic times as an
    opportunity enable themselves to get a leg up on
    a weakened competitor.
  • Their brand building efforts will see significant
    gains over time and into the future.
  • One strategy is to approach clients with
    certainty in a time of uncertainty.


18
A time of Opportunity
  • In the light of lower interest rates and lower
    petrol prices coupled with the Government plans
    to stimulate the economy, consumers may have more
    money to spend than in recent times.
  • Global consumer/end user spending is projected
    to increase from 1.3 trillion in 2007 to 1.9
    trillion in 2012, growing by 6.8 compounded
    annually.


Source PriceWaterhouse Coopers Outlook,
Australian Entertainment and Media 2008-2012
19
A time of Opportunity
  • According to the ABS
  • Australia experienced significant real income
    growth during the past decade.
  • Between 1996-97 and 2006-07, real net national
    disposable income per person grew by 2.9 a year
    on average.


Source Australian Bureau of Statistics,
www.abs.gov.au.
20
A time of Opportunity
  • PWC projections in Advertising 2008-2012
  • Global advertising is projected to increase by 6
    compounded annual rate during 2008-2012 period,
    rising to 760 billion in 2012, from 567 billion
    in 2007.
  • Radio advertising is forecast to grow 3 in 2009
    and 3.2 in 2010 respectively and in the full
    forecast period to 2012, a CAGR of 3.
  • The market will be characterized by spikes
    occurring during the even-numbered years related
    to advertising associated with the Commonwealth
    Games (in 2010) and to advertising associated
    with the FIFA World Cup.
  • Source PriceWaterhouse Coopers Outlook,
    Australian Entertainment and Media 2008-2012

21
A time of Opportunity
  • Consumers look to brands for reassurance
  • Despite financial uncertainty in 2008, most
    Australian consumers claim to have spent the same
    amount or more across the festive season than
    they did the previous year, according to new
    research, by the Australian Centre of Retail
    Studies (ACRS).
  • ACRS revealed there is optimism among Australians
    for the year ahead, with more than two thirds of
    respondents expecting their households financial
    situation to either remain the same or improve
    this year.
  •  
  • Source BT Today, marketing, advertising,
    media, PR. January 13 2009 http//www.bandt.com.au
    /dirplus/images/bttoday/newsletter/13_01_2009.pdf 
  • Australian Centre of Retail Studies -
    http//www.buseco.monash.edu.au/centres/acrs/

22
A time of Opportunity
  • According to the Australian Retailers Association
    (ARA) there was a 2 increase on the 2007
    Christmas period (36.5 billion).
  • ARA research among key sector retailers shows
    Christmas sales for 2008 were as follows
  • 2008 National Christmas retail sales 36.95
    billion (projected 37.2 billion)
  • National category breakdown
  • Food 14.78 billion,
  • Department stores 2.96 billion,
  • Apparel 2.59 billion,
  • Household 6.28 billion,
  • Hospitality 4.8 billion and
  • Other 5.42 billion.
  • Source Australian Retailers Association, 2009.

23
A time of Opportunity
  • According to the ABS Retail Trade Trends report
  • The seasonally adjusted estimate Retail Trade
    increased by 0.3 in April 2009.
  • In seasonally adjusted terms, industries that had
    an increase in April 2009 were - Clothing and
    soft good retailing (0.8), Household good
    retailing (3.9) and Other retailing (0.1).


Source Australian Bureau of Statistics, Retail
Trade Trend Report, April 2009, 8501.0,
www.abs.gov.au.
24
A time of Opportunity
  • Consumers look to brands for reassurance
  • People will continue to spend in challenging
    economic circumstances, but they want to be sure
    that they are spending wisely.
  • Advertising that demonstrates the benefit and
    value of a brand will continue to be effective as
    consumers look to justify their purchases.
  • Advertising effects Economic growth
  • Advertising is the engine for economic growth. It
    stimulates innovation and provokes competition
    both are contributing factors to economic growth


25
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • According to the Experts

26
According to the Experts
  • Despite all the doom and gloom, many experts are
    saying Australia is doing much better than the
    rest of the world.
  • Australia is reliable trading partner with a
    healthy banking system
  • Limited exposure to the subprime mortgage market.
  • Australia has a stable system of government and
  • A good welfare safety net that stops the kind of
    poverty seen in America.
  • Source International affairs and social
    commentator, Keith Suter, as seen on Ch7 Sunrise
    Monday 4th May 2009.


27
According to the Experts
  • According to Harold Mitchell, chairman of
    Mitchell Partners, who has been through four
    downturns in his 40-plus years in business and
    says he has learned two things.
  • 1. they start
  • 2. they finish
  • According to Mitchell, the worst of the fall is
    over and we are on the way up again.
  • Of course, there will be bumps along the way out
    of this and, like every downturn, there are still
    plenty of bruises that have to work their way out
    of the system.


Source Excerpt from The Age April 30th 2009,
Harold Mitchell
28
According to the Experts
  • According to CommSec Chief Economist, Craig
    James
  • Australia may get lucky and avoid a recession in
    2009
  • Australian banks were in a better financial
    position than the US and Europe, and had a higher
    exposure to the domestic market.
  • No other country has received the same economic
    boost from all three factors - Government
    spending, lower interest rates and a cheaper
    Aussie dollar
  • The Reserve Bank has cut interest rates by 400
    basis points since September, taking the cash
    rate to a 45 year low of 3.25 per cent.


Article, Australia could avoid a recession say
economists, AAP, Daily Telegraph, February 23rd
2009.
29
According to the Experts
  • According to the Reserve Bank
  • The Australian economy had been "more resilient
    than other industrial economies'' in response to
    the global financial crisis.
  • The substantial measures taken, like the
    Government Stimulus packages would help to
    cushion the economy from the contractionary
    forces coming from abroad and, over time, work to
    establish conditions conducive to stronger demand
    later in the year.
  • The flow through to lending rates from previous
    rate cuts had been "much more effective in
    Australia'' compared with many countries.


Reserve Bank of Australia minutes, news.com.au,
Article by Jordan Chong, Feb 2009, February 17th
2009
30
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • Key Strategies for this Time

31
Key Strategies for this Time
  • Aggressive advertising
  • Maintain your planned level of advertising while
    your competitors are cutting back.
  • Maintain continuity to sustain awareness
    advertising works cumulatively. People forget
    rapidly without frequent reminding.
  • Concentrate to dominate. Dominance is the product
    of impact and frequency. It can be achieved most
    efficiently by concentrating advertising by
    medium, by market, by target audience
  • Consumers are looking for strength and stability
    and brands need to inspire this belief in
    consumers.


Source The Cahners Advertising Research report
(2000.5), The Role of Advertising in Uncertain
Times,
32
Key Strategies for this Time
  • Strong brand management (brand success)
  • Development of corporate management policies to
    cope with the uncertain environment
  • Product innovation
  • Control over distribution channels
  • Management of price-value relationship and
    justification of the premium brand


Source Through The Loop, www.throughtheloop.com
/brand
33
Key Strategies for this Time
  • Strategy and positive results
  • Focus on core brand values
  • Accentuate the positive
  • Maintain or increase share of voice/advertising
    presence
  • Innovative use of media / increase media
    efficiencies
  • Relationship marketing
  • Building corporate brands


34
Key Strategies for this Time
  • Commitment to brand advertising
  • Three reasons to maintain, or increase,
    advertising spend
  • less clutter in traditional media means more
    chance to stand out
  • brand advertising makes a product/service stand
    out. While everyone else is cutting back, there
    must be a good reason why youre still going
    strong. Success breeds success
  • brand advertising supports direct response. Brand
    advertising increases awareness, name recognition
    and the effectiveness of direct marketing efforts


35
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • The Innovation Engine

36
The Innovation Engine
  • What do Microsoft, MTV, and the iPod have in
    common?
  • These great brands were born during recessions -
    FedEx 1973 People Magazine1974 Microsoft
    1974 CNN1980 MTV 1981 iPod 2001,
    Wikipedia2001
  • And therein lays the point everyone seems to be
    forgetting in the midst of the current economic
    slowdown.
  • A downturn can be a good thing for businesses and
    brands.
  • It provides a time for opportunity - and the
    funds - to innovate and get a substantial leg up
    on the competition.
  • Source BusinessWeek The Innovation Engine The
    Upside of Recession by G. Michael Maddock and
    Raphael Louis Vitón , 2008


37
The Innovation Engine
  • Cutting funds back across a company or business
    can demoralize its employees and instill a sense
    of instability.
  • Brands will not gain a competitive edge doing the
    same thing as everyone else
  • It is well documented that brands that increase
    advertising during a recession, when competitors
    are cutting back, can improve market share, and
    return on investment at lower cost than during
    good economic times.
  • Great companies and great executives don't
    abandon their growth strategies in light of
    temporary setbacks. They attack aggressively,
    while everyone else is pulling back.
  • Source BusinessWeek The Innovation Engine The
    Upside of Recession by G. Michael Maddock and
    Raphael Louis Vitón , 2008


38
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • A time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio

39
A Time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio
  • Radio remains the most personal of media it is
    interactive, live, local, human and omnipresent.
    It provides genuine entertainment, an
    opportunity to hear new music and access instant
    information


40
A Time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio
  • The radio industry is embracing emerging
    technologies to continue to foster its close
    relationship with listeners and to complement
    existing radio technology.
  • Radios place as part of peoples everyday lives
    means Commercial Radio continues to thrive. Radio
    is embracing and using technology to cement its
    relevance.


41
A Time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio
  • Radio can greatly extend coverage and frequency
    among key groups
  • Across 2008 Commercial radio attracted an average
    cumulative audience of 8.79 million (76) of all
    people in metropolitan areas each week during
    2008.  This figure was a 55,000 increase over
    2007,when 8.74 million people tuned in on average
    each week.
  • On average, Australians spent 17 hrs 02mins per
    week listening to commercial radio during 2007,
    or 2hrs 26mins per day.
  • 65 of radio listeners only listen to commercial
    radio
  • Source Nielsen Radio Ratings, Average of Five
    Capital Cities, Survey 1-8, 2008. All people
    10yrs, Monday-Sunday 5.30am-12mn

42
A Time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio
  • The frequency of radio ads can jog the memory to
    reinforce the message.
  • Radio allows advertisers to extend the frequency
    of the message to achieve specific objectives.

43
A Time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio
  • The 2008 midnight to dawn survey also shows that
    radio has increased its relevance among young
    people despite the presence of other media
    platforms such as the Internet, iPods and
    interactive television.


Source Midnight to Dawn Source Nielsen Radio
Advisor, Survey 6, 2008, Mon-Sun 12MN-5.30am, All
people 10yrs unless otherwise stated.
44
A Time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio
  • Commercial Radio listeners Food shopping habits
  • Across 2008, in an average week Commercial radio
    reached 76 of Grocery Buyers. That is
    8.79million different grocery buyers each week
    tuning into Commercial RadioOf commercial radio
    listeners
  • 45 avoid processed food wherever they can
  • 50 like to try new food products
  • 50 buy wholegrain food whenever they can
  • 50 buy high-fiber food whenever they can
  • 60 enjoy food from all over the world
  • 35 say that the most important food
    consideration is all natural foods
  • 54 enjoying cooking


Source Nielsen Panorama, Survey 2 Fused Metro
12mthly database (Apr 2008 Mar 2009) and
Nielsen Radio Ratings, Survey 1-8 2008, Monday to
Sunday 530am-12midnight, all people 10years,
unless otherwise stated. .
45
A Time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio
  • Commercial radio listeners Grocery Shopping
    Habits
  • Of commercial radio listeners
  • 62 have visited a supermarket in the past month
  • 59 have an average weekly spend of 20-199 per
    week
  • 32 visit a supermarket once a week
  • Commercial radio listeners Clothes shopping
    habits
  • Of commercial radio listeners
  • 35 try to look stylish at all times
  • 57 take care in their appearance at all times
  • 76 have visited a department store in the past
    month


Source Nielsen Panorama, Survey 2 Fused Metro
12mthly database (Apr 2008 Mar 2009) and
Nielsen Radio Ratings, Survey 1-8 2008, Monday to
Sunday 530am-12midnight, all people 10years,
unless otherwise stated. .
46
A Time for Opportunity on Commercial Radio
  • Commercial Radio Listeners and Cafe habits
  • Of commercial Radio Listeners
  • 43 visit a café on a weekday
  • 80 of commercial radio listeners aged 18-54yrs
    have breakfast at a café on a weekday
  • 35 visit a café on a weekday between 9AM and 5PM
  • 57 of commercial radio listeners 25-39yrs visit
    a café during these hours
  • And 53 among those 40-54yrs
  •  


Source Nielsen Panorama, Survey 2 Fused Metro
12mthly database (Apr 2008 Mar 2009) and
Nielsen Radio Ratings, Survey 1-8 2008, Monday to
Sunday 530am-12midnight, all people 10years,
unless otherwise stated. .
47
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • Commercial Radio a dominant choice

48
Commercial Radio Reach Frequency a dominant
media choice
  • Radio can greatly extend coverage and frequency
    among key groups
  • Across 2008 Commercial Radio attracted an average
    cumulative audience of 8.79 million (76) of all
    people each week during 2008. 
  • This figure was a 55,000 increase over 2007, when
    8.74 million people tuned in on average each
    week.


49
Commercial Radio Reach Frequency a dominant
media choice
  • Breakfast is the most listened to session. Almost
    6.7 million people tuned into commercial radio
    during breakfast in 2008 during which time
    commercial radios average reach is 61 of all
    Australians.
  • The frequency of radio ads can jog the memory to
    reinforce the message.


Source Nielsen Radio Ratings, Average of Five
Capital Cities, Survey 1-8, 2008. All people
10yrs, Monday-Sunday 5.30am-12mn.
50
Commercial Radio Reach Frequency a dominant
media choice
  • Place of Listening
  • Commercial radio travels with audiences.
  • A highly portable and flexible medium, commercial
    radio acts as a companion to listeners,
    delivering timely and relevant messages.


Source Nielsen Radio Ratings, Average of Five
Capital Cities, Place of Listening, Monday to
Sunday 5.30am-12mn, Survey 1-8, 2008
51
Commercial Radio Reach Frequency a dominant
media choice
  • Radio allows advertisers to extend the frequency
    of the message to achieve specific objectives.


Source Nielsen Radio Ratings, Average of Five
Capital Cities, Place of Listening, Monday to
Sunday 5.30am - 12mn, Survey 1-8, 2008
52
Unique Strengths of Radio
  • Radio reaches virtually everyone in many
    environments
  • Radio cuts through
  •  An anywhere, anytime medium
  • Targeting
  • Pulse of the community.
  •  Consistent all year round Influential
  • Cost Effective
  • Flexibility
  •  Strong call-to-action
  •  A competitive medium


53
Radio Advertising. Economically Sound
  • Radio in Combination with Other Media

54
Radio in Combination with Other Media
  • Radio Complements Internet
  • Radio and the Internet can be consumed
    simultaneously.
  • Radio is the best medium to direct people to web
    sites for more detailed information
  • Radio adds a strong emotional profile to an
    Internet message.
  • Radio and Online Research
  • In 2007 Commercial Radio Australia commissioned
    TNS to study the effectiveness of radio
    advertising in combination with the internet to
    understand how Radio and Online work together as
    a powerful media duo


55
Radio in Combination with Other Media
  • Radio and Online Research cont.
  • Headline findings
  • Over 80 of people who hear a relevant radio
    commercial referring to a website have visited a
    website as a result.


56
Radio in Combination with Other Media
  • Radio and Online Research cont.
  • Headline findings
  • Visits to a consumer website nationally increased
    by 25 following the campaign
  • Commercial radio generated 11 more visits to a
    study partners webpage following the campaign
    period
  • A finance brand generated a 145 increase in page
    impressions during the campaign
  • For one finance client, completed online
    applications increased 94 during the campaign


57
Radio in Combination with Other Media
  • Radio / On Line Fast Facts
  • Of commercial radio listeners
  • 91 access the Internet daily
  • 96 access the Internet at home
  • 63 search for information on products online
  • 51 access the internet weekday mornings, 54
    afternoons
  • 23 listen to the radio
  • 56 access news/ current affairs online
  • 43 search for travel information online


Source Nielsen Media Research Panorama Fused
Metro Survey 9 2008, (Nov 07 Oct 08), All
people 14yrs unless otherwise stated.  Panorama u
tilises a 100 Online Methodology
58
Radio in Combination with Other Media
  • Radio Complements Television
  • Radio and television are logical partners with
    radios strength across the day, when stores are
    open, complementing the branding qualities of a
    television campaign in the evening.
  • Radio reaches mobile people where television
    cannot and radio listeners are station loyal as
    well as program loyal.


59
Radio in Combination with Other Media
  • Radio Research Radios Advantage Advertising
    Effectiveness Study
  • Released in 2006, a Millward Brown radio
    advertising effectiveness study showed that
    radio, used in combination with television,
    produces better results than using television
    alone.
  • It involved reallocating 20 of a television
    advertising budget to radio and measuring the
    increase in brand awareness and sales.


60
Radio in Combination with Other Media
  • Radio and television are logical partners with
    radios strength across the day, when stores are
    open, complementing the branding qualities of a
    television campaign in the evening.


61
Radio in Combination with Other Media
  • Radio Research Radios Advantage Advertising
    Effectiveness Study
  • Headline Findings
  • Reallocating 20 of a television budget to
    commercial radio has been proven to increase
    brand awareness by 22.
  • Even among well-known brands, reallocating 20 of
    a television budget to commercial radio has been
    proven to increase brand awareness by 6.
  • Even among well-known brands, reallocating 20 of
    a television budget to commercial radio has been
    proven to increase sales by up to 15.
  • Radio increases purchase intention by 13
    consumers exposed to the radio creative showed an
    increase in intention to purchase by 13 compared
    to those exposed to television only.


62
Radio in Combination with Other Media
  • Radio Research Radios Advantage Advertising
    Effectiveness Study cont.
  • Headline Findings cont.
  • The iconic, well known food brand used strongly
    tested, branded creative concepts for their radio
    implementation to extend the branding concept
    developed in the television campaign.
  • Results showed that the radio execution improved
    consumer response to TV execution.
  • Radio creative drove up overall enjoyment of the
    TV advertising by 14.


63
  • For more information on any of the topics covered
    in this presentation, visit www.commercialradio.co
    m.au
  • Or contact Batoul Alamein batoul.alamein_at_commercia
    lradio.com.au, 02 9281 6577
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