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JPMorgan Chase

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Chase Manhattan ... 1877- John Thompson formed Chase National ... Utilize the trustworthiness of the Chase name and the momentum of the Bank One name ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: JPMorgan Chase


1
JPMorgan Chase Co.
  • Presentation for RCMP
  • December 6, 2005
  • By Kristoffer Inton

2
Agenda
  • History
  • Macroeconomic view
  • Industry glance
  • Past performance
  • Business line review
  • Financial analysis
  • Recommendation

3
Chase Manhattan
History
  • 1799- The Manhattan Company formed as a water
    provider, but also participates in banking
  • 1824- The New York Chemical Manufacturing Company
    formed to manufacture chemicals, but expands into
    banking and changes its name to Chemical Bank of
    New York
  • 1877- John Thompson formed Chase National
  • 1955- Chase National merged with Bank of
    Manhattan to form Chase Manhattan
  • 1996- Chemical Bank acquired Chase Manhattan and
    begins operating under the Chase Manhattan brand
    name

Courtesy of Hoovers Online
4
JP Morgan
History
  • 1864- Junius Spencer Morgan gained control of
    George Peabodys London bank and renamed it J.S.
    Morgan Co.
  • 1862- His son, J. Pierpont Morgan started his own
    firm in New York
  • 1890- Following J.S. Morgans death, his son
    united the two banks under J.P. Morgan Co.
  • 1933- Glass-Steagall Act forced the company to
    split into the commercial bank (J.P. Morgan) and
    the securities company (Morgan Stanley)

Courtesy of Hoovers Online
5
JPMorgan Chase
History
  • 2001- Chase Manhattan acquired JPMorgan Co. to
    form JPMorgan Chase Co.
  • In 2004, JPMorgan Chase Co. acquired Bank One
  • Bank One CEO Jamie Dimon becomes president, COO,
    and designated successor of current JPMorgan
    Chase CEO William B. Harrison

Courtesy of Hoovers Online
6
Macroeconomic view
Macroeconomic view
  • Margin compression- a flattening yield curve eats
    away at the interest rate spread that banks
    profit on
  • Change in bankruptcy laws- led to a spike in
    bankruptcy before changes took effect
  • Excess cash has led to companies increasing
    dividends, buying back shares, and increasing MA
    activity

7
Industry glance
Macroeconomic view
  • Mergers and mega-mergers top 10 U.S. banks
    control two-thirds of the lending market and
    deposits
  • Large mergers formed extremely big banks (more
    than 1 trillion in assets)
  • Smaller banks competing on service focus
  • Although online customer access is critical, many
    customers still prefer human interaction
  • Firms prefer less costly internet and debit
    transactions over in-branch visits and check and
    credit card transactions

8
RCMP Portfolio History
Past performance
  • Purchased on Oct. 6, 1999 as Bank One for 700
    shares
  • Cost of position- 24,237.45
  • Market value- 35,897.40 (48.11)
  • Currently own 924 shares

9
52 week range 32.92 39.91
Past performance
10
JPM outperformed in last 3 months
Past performance
11
Business groups
Business line review
  • Investment Banking
  • Retail Financial Services
  • Card Services
  • Commercial Banking
  • Treasury Securities Services
  • Asset Wealth Management

12
JPMorgan Chase brands
Business line review
  • Investment Bank
  • Treasury Security Services
  • Asset Wealth Management
  • Investment management
  • Private Bank
  • Private Client Services
  • Commercial Banking
  • Card Services
  • Retail Financial Services
  • Shifting focus to a re-energized Chase brand name
  • Utilize the trustworthiness of the Chase name and
    the momentum of the Bank One name

13
Benefits of the merger
Business line review
  • Cost savings of 400 million
  • Headcount decreased by 6,500 (4)
  • On target of total expense reduction of 3
    billion by 2007
  • Increased number of distribution channels
  • Coordinated branding and marketing
  • Efficiencies of scale
  • Broader product and service offering

as of July 1, 2004
14
Investment Bank
Business line review
  • Platform includes corporate strategy and
    structure advising, equity and debt capital
    raising, risk management, research, proprietary
    investing and trading

15
Retail Financial Services
Business line review
  • Serves individuals and small businesses with
    products such as checking and savings accounts,
    mortgage and home equity loans, small business
    loans, credit cards, investments, and insurance
  • 2,500 bank branches
  • 225 mortgage offices

16
Card Services
Business line review
  • Over 94 million cards issued with over 282
    billion in 2004 charge volume
  • Over 850 credit card partnerships with well-known
    brands such as AARP, Amazon.com, United Airlines,
    etc.

17
Commercial Banking
Business line review
  • More than 25,000 clients including corporations,
    municipalities, financial institutions, and
    non-profit organizations
  • 50 billion in average loans
  • 66 billion in average deposits

18
Treasury Securities Services
Business line review
  • Provides transaction, investment, and information
    services to support CFOs, treasurers, issuers,
    and institutional investors
  • Three business lines- Treasury Services, Investor
    Services, and Institutional Trust Services

19
Asset Wealth Management
Business line review
  • Provide investment and wealth management services
    to financial advisors and their clients
  • Four key business segments- Institutional,
    Retail, Private Bank, and Private Client Services

20
Corporate
Business line review
  • Private Equity- invest in leveraged buyouts,
    growth equity, and venture capital for the firm
  • Treasury- manage structural interest rate risk
    and investment portfolio of the firm
  • Corporate staff support- provide centralized
    support services

21
Things to watch for in 2005/2006
Business line review
  • Approximately 2 billion in cost savings at the
    end of 2005
  • Reduction in private equity exposure
  • Jamie Dimon takes over as CEO in January 2006
  • Increased cost-cutting measurements (i.e. shift
    of back-office duties of investment bank to India)

22
Comparable companies
Financial analysis
23
Model assumptions
Financial analysis
  • Calculated 2005 using previous 3 quarters and
    estimating for 4th quarter by using management
    outlook and quarter-over-quarter growth rates
  • Provision for credit losses as a of loan
    balance
  • Conservative net interest income growth rates (8
    -gt 5)
  • Slowing growth rates of Total Non-Interest
    Expenses to capture benefits of merger

24
Sensitivity Analysis
Financial analysis
25
Considerations
Recommendation
  • Positive
  • Benefits of merger beginning to take effect
  • Company focused on cutting costs to compensate
    for low margin business
  • Negative
  • Company feeling the pressure of flattened yield
    curve
  • Portfolio has heavy weighting in banking industry
  • Cyclical business, depends heavily on health of
    economy

26
Recommendation for JPM
  • Hold 924 shares of JP Morgan Chase
  • Merger benefits being realized
  • Strong business outlook for non-interest revenue
    businesses
  • Company focused on reducing costs
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